Anthony R. Kent
Ministerial Director, South Pacific Division
When we contemplate the compassion of Jesus, we find it beautiful
and amazing, touching and motivating, challenging and even threatening.
Consider these passages:
"When he saw the crowds, he had compassion on them, because
they were harassed and helpless, like sheep without a shepherd" (Matt.
9:36).*
"When Jesus landed and saw a large crowd, he had compassion
on them and healed their sick" (Matt. 14:14).
"Jesus called his disciples to him and said, 'I have compassion
for these people; they have already been with me three days and have nothing
to eat. I do not want to send them away hungry, or they may collapse on the
way'" (Matt. 15:32).
"Jesus had compassion on them and touched their eyes.
Immediately they received their sight and followed him" (Matt. 20:34).
"A man with leprosy came to him and begged him on his
knees, 'If you are willing, you can make me clean.' Filled with compassion,
Jesus reached out his hand and touched the man. 'I am willing,' he said. 'Be
clean!' Immediately the leprosy left him and he was cured" (Mark 1:40-42).
Consider one man who was motivated by the compassion of Jesus.
Born at Tremelo, Belgium, on January 3, 1840, he was sent by his father, a small
farmer, to a college to prepare for a commercial profession. As a result of
the evangelistic activities of the Redemptorists in 1858, Joseph decided to
become a priest, and changed his name to Damien. Later, though still in minor
orders, he was sent to the mission of the Hawaiian Islands, where he arrived
on March 19, 1864. Ordained as a Roman Catholic priest the same year, he was
later given charge of various districts on the island of Hawaii. Serving as
missionary to the local people, he also constructed several chapels with his
own hands.
A leper settlement had grown up on the island of Molokai, where
the government kept segregated all persons afflicted with this tragic disease.
Damien requested a transfer to this island.
When he arrived at the leper colony, strong winds had decimated
their settlements. The lepers were lying in the rain under sodden blankets in
drenched clothing. Damien ministered to the sick by washing them, covering their
sores and ulcers, and rebuilding their huts. He taught them to farm, raise animals,
and play music.
After 12 years of this compassionate service he stood before
them and opened his address by saying, "We lepers . . ." He had discovered
in himself the first symptoms of leprosy. He nevertheless continued his compassionate
work with the lepers on the island of Molokai. On April 15, 1889, Damien passed
away on Molokai, shortly after closing his fifteenth year in the service of
the lepers. He was only 49.
According to a dictionary definition, compassion is: "Pity
--inclining one to spare or succor." And succor is:
"Come to the assistance of, give aid to in need or difficulty. Aid given
in time of need."
But a dictionary definition of compassion just doesn't capture
its total and implied meaning. What surges through our minds when we think of
compassion?
Compassion can be a smile, a prayer, a drink--a warming drink
on a cold night or a cool refreshing drink on a hot day, a satisfying meal,
a comforting touch, a listening ear.
Compassion can also be giving money, shelter, clothes, time,
care, tears, forgiveness, mercy, peace, and comfort.
The meaning of compassion can also be illuminated by stories.
"So he got up and went to his father. But while he was
still a long way off, his father saw him and was filled with compassion for
him; he ran to his son, threw his arms around him and kissed him" (Luke
15:20). In response to this touching story Ellen White was inspired to write:
"But even this parable, tender and touching as it is, comes short of expressing
the infinite compassion of the heavenly Father" (Steps to Christ,
p. 54).
We can begin to understand divine compassion only when we have
some comprehension of our own true identity, and the identity of the Divine
One.
What am I like? Who am I--really? When we look at our character
traits, it's often a disappointment. There is plenty to see that's not appealing!
And there are also some things that are not there that we wish we could
see.
We are sinners--loaded with defects, destined to die, and hopeless
and helpless without the compassionate salvation of Jesus.
But God is compassionate to us--with eternal consequences.
And that is amazing; it is awesome!
Jesus didn't just have compassion as a value. Jesus didn't
just speak about compassion. Jesus didn't just raise the awareness of compassion.
He was--and remains--compassionate! In action! Jesus didn't put compassion
on the agenda for others to do!
When someone is compassionate, there is a cost to be paid.
And Jesus, with His Father, was prepared and continues to be prepared to pay
the exacting price of compassion.
True compassion is not given out of a wealth of discretionary
time, money, or energy. The religious wealthy in the New Testament era placed
large sums of money in the Temple treasury, but they had enormous wealth in
reserve. True compassion is giving away something that you don't have a lot
of. The tired, hungry widow was gathering a few sticks to bake a final loaf
of bread for herself and her only son, yet she shared that bread with the prophet!
The One who has the time of eternity, and all the gold and
silver and the cattle on a thousand hills, and the energy to create countless
galaxies did not give one of His millions or billions of sinless angels; He
gave something He was short on--His Son! His one and only Son! He had no other
in reserve! He didn't have a spare!
That's compassion! And tonight as we, the followers of Jesus,
contemplate the compassion of Jesus and His Father, we find it beautiful and
amazing, touching and motivating, challenging and threatening.
How can the compassion of Jesus be challenging and threatening?
Traditionally and typically, Advent-ism has placed an emphasis
on character. For many this emphasis has produced a certain religious and spiritual
toughness, a kind of resoluteness. We do need character development, self-discipline,
resilience, and sanctification, but we don't need the crusty, hardened exteriors
that can be an unfortunate by-product of this emphasis. A certain toughness
and resoluteness have enabled many to leave Babylon and join the remnant, to
do superhuman things, empowered by their experience with Jesus. One of the hardest
aspects of the Christian life is to be resilient and strong and yet retain compassion
toward others.
Jesus was able and willing to go without food for 40 days,
and tough enough to resist the devil, yet capable of being compassionate to
people who hadn't had food for just a day or two.
He healed the wounds of others--but was uncomplaining when
wounded.
He replaced or healed the ear of a cowardly gang member even
though He knew that He was going to suffer terrible abuse and ultimately die
an agonizing death.
We Adventists are a prophetic movement, commissioned to take
the eternal gospel to the entire world. But we need to be bathed and immersed
in the compassion of Jesus. It needs to drip from us! We communicate the gospel
not just with magazines, tracts, TV and satellite programs, public and personal
proclamation--we communicate Jesus through this compassion.
Jesus said of His ministry: "The Spirit of the Lord is
on me, because he has anointed me to preach good news to the poor. He has sent
me to proclaim freedom for the prisoners and recovery of sight for the blind,
to release the oppressed" (Luke 4:18). Undergirding the ministry of the
Messiah is compassion; good news for those who are poor is compassion; freedom
for prisoners is compassion; sight for those who are blind is compassion; releasing
those who are oppressed is compassion; and proclaiming the year of the Lord's
favor is compassion.
Does this mean that compassion should limit ministry to only
the social gospel or pure welfare work? No. People also need the experience
of God's atoning grace and forgiveness. An individual is not eternally saved
by receiving the compassion of a well-meaning Christian.
The social gospel must embrace the "eternal gospel"
of Revelation 14 to ensure that lives are benefited for eternity, not just temporarily
improved or comforted. Because there is nothing so tragic in all the world as
a "Christless" grave.
Ellen White wrote, "We all need to sow a crop of patience,
compassion, and love. We shall reap the harvest we are sowing. Our characters
are now forming for eternity. Here on earth we are training for heaven. We owe
everything to grace, free grace, sovereign grace. Grace in the covenant ordained
our adoption. Grace in the Savior effected our redemption, our regeneration,
and our adoption to heirship with Christ. Let this grace be revealed to others"
(Testimonies, vol. 6, p. 268).
Another challenge or threat to compassion is "compassion
fatigue." I wonder if the Ephesians in Revelation had lost their compassion
for others when they lost their "first love." "Yet I hold this
against you: You have forsaken your first love" (Rev. 2:4). I wonder if
the Laodicean church struggled with "To him who overcomes . . ." (Rev.
3:21).
Overcomes what? Overcomes themselves, sees past themselves,
past their own pain! And finds compassion for others.
Whenever I'm tempted to think that I've been hard-done-by--a
victim, and unfortunately these attitudes can visit me too regularly--I have
a look at the prayer requests, which are circulated around our office. My problems
don't seem so bad when I read the desperate requests for healing for a child
with leukemia or for a young mother with terminal cancer!
Closely linked to "compassion fatigue" is living
with the regret of unapplied compassion. When you've been prompted and moved,
then have impulsively said "No," the moment passes, and the opportunity
is lost. Then we have to live with the resulting guilt.
One of the enduring beauties of Jesus is this: every time He
was moved with compassion, He did something! There was action! There was compassion.
He fed, He healed, He touched, He loved, He died, He rose, He's coming back!
The compassionate Jesus! He lives!
"Praise be to the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ,
the Father of compassion and the God of all comfort" (2 Cor. 1:3). "Therefore,
as God's chosen people, holy and dearly loved, clothe yourselves with compassion,
kindness, humility, gentleness and patience" (Col. 3:12).
________
*All scripture quotations in this article are from the New International
Version.