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The Mission Pilot

BY JULIE Z. LEE

It was 1975. Karl Schwinn loved flying. There was nothing he would rather do than be in an airplane, gliding weightlessly through the blue. And on this day, as he sailed through the sky with a student pilot, he floated high in anticipation of his first appointment as a mission pilot. It was only a matter of weeks before the assignment would be official. He was a newlywed, his studies were going well, and life was on that perfect arc-everything going just as he had always dreamed.

Suddenly a strange fog flooded Karl's mind. A time-slowing, color-bending aura swooshed over him in a wave of dread, stunning him into silence.

Something was terribly wrong. He had to land right away.

It was the beginning of a strange illness that would end Karl's career as a mission pilot before it had a chance to begin.

For years to come he would repeatedly ask God why it had all happened. Where was he to go from here? If he couldn't be a pilot, what was in store for his life?

The skies, for now, were quiet.

Today Karl Schwinn is a tall, burly man with a tangle of blond hair and a beard to match. He has a gruff appearance about him-someone you would not want to upset-but his effusive personality defies physical appearance. He is a talker; he has a story for everything, and he will share them if given a chance. He has just picked me up from the airport for an interview with him and his wife, Katie, about their mission experiences. On the short drive to his house he talks about his truck.

"This is what I call my Maranatha truck," says Karl with no small sense of pride. "I bought it specifically for Maranatha projects in 1986. It has more than 200,000 miles on it, and it's been all over Latin America with me and my family. My goal is to get it to 400,000 miles."

The 4x4 diesel truck is red-and-white-striped, with a crew cab wide enough to sit six, squeeze eight. If you brush your hands lightly over the fabric-covered ceiling, you can feel the palm and finger indentations where Katie used to push to keep from going airborne on rutted rural roads. It's a faithful truck, but at 55 miles per hour the four-ton behemoth seems to lumber down the highway. This is in sharp contrast to the planes roaring overhead out of Phoenix International Airport. Flying we are not. Karl tells me he wanted to be a mission pilot at one point in his life. He studied aviation at Andrews University.

I inquire about what happened. He asks that I wait until we get to his house before he starts his story.

"There is a time line to what has happened in my life, and I don't want to get out of order," he says. This is illustrative of his careful attention to detail. It is one of the essential traits to have when coordinating mission projects, and no one seems more made-to-order for such a job than Karl.

Until that fateful day in the plane in 1975 Karl had no other goal than to be a mission pilot. When the illness struck, he and Katie moved back to his hometown of Shattuck, Oklahoma, and he started working as a contractor. Karl's father had been a carpenter, and construction was in his blood. By the age of 12 Karl ran his father's lawn mower repair shop after school.

When his family became missionaries at La Vida Mission, a Navajo community in New Mexico, Karl learned to operate heavy machinery, drill water wells, and plant and harvest food for the mission from the garden. He learned about masonry, plumbing, and electrical work. Shortly after entering Andrews University, he obtained a general contractor's license. A life in construction was the most obvious alternative to his original plan. In any case, Karl didn't know what else to do.

"I didn't understand what God had in mind for me. I had married the right woman, someone who was willing to go into missions. I had all this money invested in aviation. I had college experience as a student missionary. I kept wondering why all this had happened," says Karl.

Yet a divine plan was already weaving into place. While working at the Andrews campus airport, Karl met John Freeman, founder of Maranatha Flights International, a mission organization. The same year Karl got sick, he signed up for Maranatha's one-page quarterly newsletter, which listed mission projects, dates, and contact information. In the next nine years Karl earned three more commercial construction licenses, furthering his knowledge of general construction. All the while he remained a faithful contributing member of Maranatha. But he had never participated on a single project.

In 1984 a light turned on in Karl's mind. It would be the beginning, a rebirth, and the catalyst for the rest of his life.

Maranatha Flights sent out a notice asking for volunteers for a two-week project in Peru. Karl had served one year as a student missionary in Peru, and the country still held a piece of his heart.

"I was sitting at home with my wife and kids, trying to start a business, trying to make ends meet," remembers Karl. "But all of a sudden the cost didn't matter. I was going to Peru no matter what it took."

When the project leader discovered Karl had lived in Peru, he paid half of Karl's airfare in return for his experience and knowledge of the local culture and language. The rest Karl received through donations from church members.

In Peru Karl's background in construction was invaluable, and Maranatha asked him to lead another project in the Bahamas to build a large gymnasium complex. The three-week project stretched into nine as the team ran into problems obtaining materials.

"I hadn't expected to be away from home for that long," says Karl. "So Katie and I decided that any project with the potential to make me stay for an extended period of time would require me to take the family too."

The transition of going from solo mission trips to family mission trips came in 1985 when Maranatha asked Karl to oversee numerous consecutive projects. For the next year and a half Karl and his family hopped from the Bahamas to Peru to Haiti and then Mexico. Even with makeshift plumbing and primitive living standards the Schwinn family conquered culture shock with aplomb.

"Living in another country wasn't much different from doing it at home," says Katie. "I guess I'm pretty flexible, and because of Karl's abilities I never had to suffer much. If something didn't work or if I needed something done, he figured out a way to do it. Karl is very cognizant of what it takes to run a household."

Simply cognizant is an understatement. It's no wonder his peers call him MacGyver, after a 1980s television character who saved the day by being extraordinarily resourceful. Karl could probably give MacGyver a run for his money. He's built radio towers out of bamboo in Ecuador, figured out ways to ship washing machines to Haiti, and designed and constructed a puffed rice factory in Peru.

"All the work experiences from my past have directly helped me in the mission field," says Karl. "I realized that for all these years God has been preparing me for this type of work."

Little did he know the greatest work was yet to come.

In 1990 Karl and his family moved to Zambia, where for a year he oversaw the building of a Maranatha-constructed hospital. They survived in the most primitive of conditions. Shortly thereafter they headed to Honduras and then spent 15 months in Guatemala. It would all be basic training-boot camp-for what God had in store.

On an ordinary day in the spring of 2000 Karl received a phone call from Karen Larsen, vice president of projects at Maranatha.

"Karl, how would you like to go to Kabul, Afghanistan?" she asked.

The world's knowledge of Afghanistan didn't come into full bloom until a nightmare day in September 2001. Prior to U.S. television sets afire with the threat of terrorists, the average American could not point out Afghanistan on a map.

In the first few seconds between Karen's question and his response three associations flashed through Karl's head: Khyber Pass, Panjsher Valley, and a faded illustration of a nomad standing next to a camel in the desert. The latter was an image from a childhood storybook.

"I couldn't have told you where Kabul was on a map," says Karl. "I knew that the Russians had fought a war and had been kicked out."

Immediately he wanted to go. But the next 15 seconds brought a gut-walloping reality. He had heard enough to know Afghanistan was not a safe place for his wife. And what would happen to his business? He had already abandoned two businesses for extended mission projects. With two boys in college could he afford to walk away once more?

"Who else is on the list?" he asked.

"You're it."

The project was in collaboration with Loma Linda University (LLU). They wanted to initiate a medical program and reconstruct a portion of the Kabul Medical Institute. At one time Kabul Medical Institute had been a shining star in medicine, producing top-notch doctors for the country. But because of war and other social conditions the institute was severely damaged, and many of the country's doctors fled, depleting health-care resources. It was hoped that a new medical education center would plant a fresh crop of doctors and nurses in Kabul. (LLU asked Global Mission to help with funding and logistics, and they in turn petitioned to coordinate the reconstruction of the medical education center library.)

Before accepting such a project, Maranatha would need to find a person who could oversee it. The person had to be resourceful, skilled, detailed, and resilient. The person would have to work with three different currencies to manage the budget, communicate well through translators, and adapt easily to foreign cultural norms.

Karen told Karl that other names had been thrown on the table for this project, but they were taken off just as fast. The only person who could handle this level of difficulty was Karl.

But after he thought about his family, he told Karen he didn't see how it could work.

In the next several weeks Karl and Katie discussed the possibilities, always coming to the same conclusion: it wasn't possible. Yet Karl couldn't shake the feeling that he had to go. Afghanistan was a country of the weary and downtrodden. It was a country in need of a second chance.

"The more we thought about it, the more we realized I would be like Jonah, refusing God's call to go," says Karl. "And just about every time we turned around, God threw water on our fleece."

Weeks later Karl received another call from Maranatha. He and Katie were asked to meet with a small group of people at the Adventist-Laymen's Services and Industries (ASI) Pacific Union Chapter Convocation to discuss Afghanistan once more. In April, following the meeting, Karl and Katie met with the group over breakfast. By the time the meeting came to a close, Karl and Katie had clasped their hands to take the biggest leap of faith to date.

Karl was going to Afghanistan.

Katie doesn't remember much about the day Karl left. She calls herself an optimist in denial. Up until the day of her husband's departure she chose to push fear into the back of her mind and focus on the life racing past in front. During the final weeks they spent time with the extended family at a gathering at Lake Tahoe in California. Then Karl drove his youngest son to his first year at Southern Adventist University in Tennessee. One by one, the occupants of Katie's house were leaving. Finally Karl was gone. She was alone for the first time in 25 years. Was this an indication of a life to come?

"I felt Karl was under divine protection," says Katie. "I also went into it with full knowledge that there was a possibility Karl would not come back. But I knew this was what the Lord wanted us to do. I knew it was His will, and I was prepared for anything that might happen."

Katie buried herself in projects, staying up late. She pushed herself at the retirement village where she works as a nurse. Her family supported her with constant phone calls, and her boys called more than she ever dreamed they would. Maranatha staff kept in touch with her on a regular basis, sending e-mail prayers, cards, and gifts. On Fridays she waited anxiously for her weekly satellite phone conversation with Karl. They spoke in long two-minute paragraphs, outlining their days and questions for each other. Dialogues weren't easy to conduct because of the two-second delay in voice transmission. Every other day she received e-mails from Karl. She told him about all the people who wrote to tell her they were praying for him.

"These were things I could count on. It made a huge difference," says Katie.

Not that there weren't moments of absolute nail-biting anxiety. One day Katie received a terse e-mail that said, "I had a gun put to my head today. I'll tell you about it later." Then Katie's Internet server went down, and for the next four days she couldn't communicate with Karl. She had no way of knowing if he was safe.

But for the most part she kept up with Karl's whereabouts. They were excellent communicators. Karl would send her every document he wrote or read so that Katie would have a basic understanding of his work.

"I knew everything that was going on because he shared everything. It helped me know where he was coming from and what was happening in his world."

In Kabul Karl's world was a mess.

Imagine the devil's demolition backyard. Imagine a city reduced to three feet of rubble for miles around. The stillness of destruction unable to recover, loss so tremendous that it weighed heavy on everyone who set eyes upon it. There was an eerie surrealism as shrouded people shuffled by in staggering heat, resigned to the devastation around them. In this neutral desert of beige the only bursts of color were the lavender veiled headdresses worn by women. The vast level of destruction shocked even Karl, a man rarely surprised. This project would be different from the others.

Yet it wasn't until he set off to build the medical education center library that he discovered how difficult this project would be. There were no supplies. What had once been a parade of architectural marvels constituting Main Street was a row of deteriorating concrete. His shopping mall was a series of street vendors selling bits of equipment salvaged from junk heaps. Skilled workers were nowhere to be found. Modern tools didn't exist. No one could have anticipated the dearth of resources in Kabul. He had to draw from every single experience he had ever had in his past to make up for the desolation of this place. Kabul was the ultimate challenge; every other mission project had been a preparation for this moment.

Much of the intricate work had to be done by Karl, as he was the only one who knew how. He trained others, asking them to bring any tools they could. Most came armed with antiquated saws and hammers. Karl designed tools that weren't available by stripping blown-out Russian tanks for parts and taking them to metal workers for reshaping. Sometimes he would find that the parts he purchased were broken, and he had to return them. Two stores down the street he bought another set, only to discover they were the same parts he had just returned to the other store. Shop owners were buying inventory from each other, taking Karl and his crew on a wild-goose chase for parts. Deadline after deadline of his estimated finish date disappeared into the daily list of complications.

"There were four of us on the preconstruction site visit. Between us we probably had more experience in construction in this type of situation than any single person on earth. We figured three months for this project and budgeted four. It actually took more than 10 months. We all miscalculated how bad it really was," says Karl.

He survived, he says, only by taking things one day at a time.

"If I had known from the beginning that this project would take as long as it did, I never would have made it," says Karl. "God would allow me only two to three weeks in advance, letting me believe I'd be done in just 10 more days. I would tell myself I could survive 10 more days out here. But I never would have been able to make it if the date had been two or three months away."

It wasn't just the project bringing down his morale. Karl missed home. He missed Katie.

"If I had had Katie with me, I could have put up with everything for years. She is my rock, my psychiatrist, my helpmate," says Karl.

Indeed, the psychological pressure was fierce. Each day Karl had to contend with the ever-present danger of living in a country held hostage by the Taliban. On more than one occasion he felt the blunt chill of a gun barrel to his head because of a wrongly communicated conversation. His mortality was never more vulnerable than in the past year. Kabul was a minefield of trouble, but his fear had to be contained in something greater.

"You can't afford to be scared. You can't be productive if you are fighting fear all the time. Even though I knew that I could be dead in a heartbeat, I had to put it into God's hands constantly. Either that or go crazy," says Karl. "Also, the people there can sense if you are scared. How can you tell others you believe you are on a mission for God, but then not believe God will protect you? You can't be effective as a Christian."

So Karl went about his work each day, praying without ceasing and pressing apprehension under his skin like a jack-in-the-box ready to burst.

"Katie has always been my stabilizing force. Every time we've gone to a new country, Katie has created a nest for us, our own cultural bubble," says Karl. "But she wasn't there. Without question the hardest part of the project was not having her there."

He tells me a revealing story about a night in Kabul. He and Don Noble, president of Maranatha, had traveled to Kabul together. Karl would be staying; Don would leave after Karl settled in. On the night before Don's departure they prayed together.

"I started out by praying for Katie," remembers Karl. "When I got to that point, I broke down and sobbed like a baby. Knowing Don was leaving the next day was when the full realization hit me that I was by myself. That was the realization that Katie wasn't with me. I was really torn up that night."

Katie sits next to Karl as he talks. Throughout the interview he reaches out to touch her shoulder. His brawny he-man exterior is betrayed by this story and his tenderness.

On July 4, 2001, Loma Linda University, Maranatha Volunteers International, and Afghan officials celebrated the opening ceremonies for the new Loma Linda Center.

"For more than two decades Afghanistan has suffered from civil war," said Mike Ryan, a member of the International Affairs Committee at LLU and director of the Office of Global Mission. "The country is struggling in terrible economic conditions, and we hope that this new center will help touch the lives of many needy people in this country."

The teaching center to be run by LLU, is equipped with four computers, a copy machine, and a library of books, as well as offices and housing for visiting LLU staff. Anyone who qualifies can apply to Kabul University and attend the medical school. Health care programs in Kabul are taking shape, and the future is showing signs of hope.

On July 5, 2001, Karl left Afghanistan and returned home.

The Schwinn home is a three-dimensional scrapbook of their mission adventures. Cultural artifacts from a dozen countries line the shelves, hang on walls, and occupy corners. There is a story for each vase, rug, drum, and painting.

In August, when Karl came home for good, he added memorabilia from Afghanistan: old tools, a chisel made from tank parts, a prayer rug, a traditional water pitcher and basin from which to wash your hands. When they were placed among the other objects, which represent three decades of service, Afghanistan could blend into a distant memory.

Except that Karl is still recovering from the experience. The months of repressed fear and loneliness have surfaced, and he has been diagnosed with post-traumatic stress disorder. He spent the first several months of his return waiting for the tension to release from his mind like a ball of yarn unraveling its shape.

"It's taken 10 years off his life. He's definitely aged from the experience," says Katie. "He has a lot more aches and pains than he used to."

But while the healing is a slow process, it hasn't slowed Karl down. His business, thanks to the hand of God, is doing well. He says he's so busy he doesn't know where to turn next.

"I am booked up," he says. "I have so much work ahead of me. God is good. He always provides."

It's time for me to head back to the airport. My plane is scheduled to leave in 45 minutes. Karl is growing anxious; he doesn't want me to miss the plane. He tells me that if we don't make it, there will be another flight to California in the next hour-just in case, he knows the details.

We skip Karl's sluggish truck and take Katie's sedan. He says it's faster. I ask Karl if Afghanistan was his last mission assignment. Would he be retiring from this tough line of work?

"No. No way. Not done. Not unless the Lord is done with us," he answers, adamant. "And I haven't given up on the dream of becoming a mission pilot yet."

Karl's strange bout with illness ended in 1977. It had lasted two years, just long enough to veer him off his path so that God could prepare him for His.

"What is it that you like about flying, Karl?" I want to understand this fascination.

For the first time all day Karl is at a loss for words. He stumbles to answer.

"I can't describe the feeling. It's the greatest feeling-every time I see a plane in the sky, I want to be up there."

"Karl, I think you might be getting a little too old for that," says Katie, with a mix of jest and caution.

Overhead the planes soar in and out of the airport. We watch them cut through the air and disappear into the sky. We are crawling through traffic, but for just this moment it feels like we're flying.

_________________________
Julie Z. Lee is assistant editor of The Volunteer, a publication of Maranatha Volunteers International. This article originally appeared in The Volunteer, first quarter 2003. Used with permission.

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