Russell Burrell
George Knight has characteristically dealt with every current
hot button in the church in this challenging article. Since Adventists are obviously
spending immense amounts of energy on these issues, it would seem as if Adventists
were spending more time listening to the devil than to God. He may be right,
at least in some churches.
Yet there are some hopeful signs on the horizon. While resonating
with much of his challenge, I am hopeful that we will accept God’s challenge
to become a mission organization once again. I want to emphasize those hopeful
signs.
Innovation, especially among the young, is one issue that
stirs up great controversy. It is the classic old against the young. Yet there
are signs that innovation is beginning to happen in many Adventist churches
across North America. As I travel, visiting a different church almost every
week, it is now rare to find a church that has not engaged in some kind of worship
renewal. While recognizing that improvement is still needed, I am encouraged
that worship innovation is beginning to happen. Of course, it has not gone far
enough for the young and has gone too far for the old. The result is no one
is happy, but something is happening.
If our innovations totally pleased the young, we would freeze
out the old. We must not do that. Yet we cannot ignore the challenge of the
young. That’s why the best solution seems for the old to support the young as
they start innovative congregations. The old can then be happy with how they
worship, and the young would be exuberant in their praise. The North American
Division has planted more than 600 new churches during the last quinquennium.
We mustn’t equate innovation with apostasy. Knight is right:
Ellen White was the greatest advocate of innovation in the history of the Adventist
Church. Anyone who stands in opposition to innovation is outside the heritage
of Ellen White and Adventism. We must keep pushing the boundaries to find new
ways to reach people with the everlasting gospel. We cannot compromise our faith,
but our faith is not compromised by innovation.
Like Knight, I would suggest the church define the minimal
core values for all Adventist churches. Outside of those very few essential
core values and the 27 beliefs, a church should then be free to innovate. Our
current problem stems from the fact that we have never defined essential denominational
core values. The result is a congregation that innovates contrary to perceived
core values and is soon outside the denomination. People then feel that any
innovation will lead outside the church. If we advocate innovation, we must
define our essential core values as we proceed.
There are real, hopeful signs that indicate the church is
moving in the direction of the priesthood of all believers, where pastors are
equippers and all members are ministers. The Seventh-day Adventist Seminary
has recently redone its curriculum with a clear emphasis on the pastor’s role
being that of an equipper and trainer, rather than performer of ministry. In
pastor and laity meetings, as I have presented these concepts, I have found
an amazing acceptance to both my presentation and books in this area. This has
given me tremendous courage that God will bring us back on track for the ministry
of the laity.
George Knight has challenged us once again. He is like the
prophet who keeps prodding us to keep on track to accomplish our mission. Hopeful
signs are on the horizon, but if I were the devil, I would cause us to become
satisfied with what we have accomplished so that I could send us right back
to Laodicea.
We have begun, but we must not become content.
_________________________
By Russell Burrill, director, North American Division Evangelism
Institute (NADEI), and chair, Christian Ministry Department, Seventh-day Adventist
Theological Seminary, Andrews University, Berrien Springs, Michigan.
Michael Tucker
After reading George Knight’s sermon, I was left with the
impression that Knight is a man who loves his church too much to allow it to
remain unchanged. And indeed, if this church is to accomplish its mission, it
must undergo a dramatic transformation.
Knight suggests that the transformation must begin with
the attitudes of the church toward the upcoming generation. I fear that often
we not only reject the ideas of the next generation, but fail to hear them in
the first place. An example of this could be seen in Toronto. It was difficult
to find a delegate to our most recent General Conference session who was under
the age of 30—and this in a movement that was started by young people.
It is important that we understand the difference between
personal preference and orthodoxy. Worship styles have more to do with culture
and our own likes and dislikes than with right and wrong. I agree with Knight
that the church should have 50 different ways of worshiping. There’s no “right”
way to worship God. And the only wrong way to worship is any way that bores
or shows little forethought or preparation. God deserves our best.
The first small steps are being taken by the denomination
to correct the problem of a growing bureaucracy. At the North American Division’s
year-end meetings in October 2000 a plan was unveiled to reduce the cost of
supporting unions, the division, and the General Conference by 16.7 percent
over the next five years. This money, eventually amounting to 5 percent of the
tithe in North America, will remain in local conferences. While this is a good
start, it should not be seen as the solution to the problem.
Currently our system encourages successful pastors to leave
the pastorate for administrative or departmental work. More must be done to
encourage the best pastors to remain as pastors. Reducing the number of administrative
types and eliminating the differences in pay between administration and pastors
will go far to accomplish this.
I am grateful that Knight didn’t gloss over the flaws of
our church. Instead, he has forced us to take a hard look in the mirror, and
to our amazement we find that the devil has indeed been busy. Let’s accept the
full complement of gifts offered by the Holy Spirit and bravely set about the
task of changing the church to better accomplish that which God has called us
to do.
_________________________
Michael Tucker is senior
pastor of the Arlington, Texas, Seventh-day Adventist Church, and associate
ministerial secretary of the North American Division.
Cynthia J. Prime
If smoke is enveloping a building and flames are dancing
at the windows, you don’t utter precisely formulated injunctions in well-modulated
tones. You yell, “Fire!” No grace, no glam, just a raucous urgency.
This is a different world than most of us grew up in, and
the one constant is the electrifying pace of change. This generation of techno-savvy
youth wants a church with a “can do” attitude, willing to embrace the challenges,
changes, and opportunities of life in the twenty-first century. If the salvation
of their souls is of lesser concern than the rhythm in their songs and the fit
of their jeans, they have no problem tuning out and seeking elsewhere for something
real, relevant, and revolutionary enough to enable them to transcend their physical,
spiritual, and emotional limitations.
Gen-Xers, as well as those who came along two or three decades
earlier, want the white-knuckled excitement of experiencing and witnessing about
a God who can still teach them to walk on water and make life’s good but difficult
decisions with an in-your-face confidence.
The issues Knight raises—of leadership quality and effectiveness,
membership diversity, communication (internal and external), and mission prioritization—can
be addressed with one four-letter word: love. That’s what articulates the mission,
ministry, and personality of Jesus Christ.
Our love for God would prohibit majoring in minors and building
walls instead of bridges. It would impel us to empower our youth to embrace
their own salvation and become instruments to save their peers. Love would take
us past the thunder of their drums and the twanging of their guitars, past the
informality of their manners and their conformity to fashion, to a celebration
of their seeking after God.
Love is a language that all understand. It bulldozes socioeconomic,
ethnic, gender, and even religious borders. That’s how a disparate group of
varying nationalities and life experiences came together and bonded in the upper
room. That’s how former prostitutes, satanists, and other social scum were welcomed
as part of that gathering. Love today should define our mission and hold us
true to it, to show the world what Jesus is like and win the world with His
contagious love.
If Jesus lived on earth today, He would focus on the message
more than the medium. He would use new technology as well as tried-and-true
vehicles. He would use the movie marquee and the stage as well as the sanctuary.
He would serve up salvation with basketball and touch the lives of struggling
moms through church-connected day care. He would support and subsidize counseling
services, pregnant teen programs, and shelters for victims of domestic violence.
He would invest in ministers of music as well as ministers of the Word. His
people would be known by their joy and their love.
If I were the devil, I would want Adventists to resist the
stretch to grow, to give—to be and become the testimony God is seeking to vindicate
His character before the universe.
_________________________
Cynthia J. Prime lives in Indianapolis, Indiana, and is a
senior vice president for public relations and marketing with Parfums Llewelyn.
She is also a motivational speaker and chair of the board of Women in Renewal
in Berrien Springs, Michigan.
Rudy Torres
George Knight’s forthright, insightful, and courageous talk
is a breath of fresh air. Without mincing words or ducking issues, he cleverly
describes what the devil is already doing to stymie God’s work. As a pastor
I have seen congregations split over worship styles, theology, dress standards,
youth ministries, power, and cultural diversity. Thus I found myself enthusiastically
agreeing with Knight and concluding that when we feud, think small, and reject
the ideas and plans of the next generation, etc., we are indeed participating
in the work of the devil.
It is only through God’s providence that we have grown from
about 100 believers in 1848 to roughly 11 million members today. “Yet,” Knight
says, “growth has brought about its own complications and challenges” created
by our cultural diversity as Adventists living in more than 200 nations and
speaking more than 700 languages. He points out that if we unite in mission,
our diversity can propel us to unprecedented growth. But if we allow the devil
to exploit our diversity and splinter us into feuding factions, our mission
will be impeded.
Knight challenges us to “start thinking, planning, and acting
in a manner that will defeat the devil’s game plan.” I agree and offer a pastoral
perspective.
First, while this planning must go on at every level
of Adventism, it is in the local congregation that this battle will be fought
and won. Congregations need encouragement and help from every level of our church,
but that help must focus on the local congregation.
Second, if we are going to develop plans under the
Holy Spirit, we need to distinguish clearly between our problems and their symptoms.
Developing new modes of worship and evangelism and decentralizing power in the
church, etc., will not solve our problems. Infighting is not our problem. It
is a symptom of the problem.
Our problem is that the Holy Spirit is not optimally working
in us as individual members and congregations. Too many of us are ego-filled
and not Holy Spirit-filled. Too many of our congregations are people-led, not
Holy Spirit-led. The problem that limits us is a spiritual one, not an administrative
or sociological one.
Our task is to seek the power of God in our lives. “If my
people, which are called by my name, shall humble themselves, and pray, and
seek my face, and turn from their wicked ways; then will I hear from heaven,
and will forgive their sin, and will heal their land” (2 Chron. 7:14).
When our congregations are Spirit-filled, they will explode
qualitatively and quantitatively, and the Holy Spirit will lead us in creating
and implementing strategies to meet our expanding mission. As Adventists we
will continue to be dynamic, relevant, and continually surprised.
_________________________
Rudy Torres is senior pastor of the Garden
Grove, California, Seventh-day Adventist Church.
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